This is an alphabetical list of astronauts, people employed and trained by a manned spaceflight program to command, fly as a pilot, or serve as a crew member of a manned spacecraft. This is an alphabetical list of astronauts, people selected to train for a human spaceflight program to command, pilot, or serve as a crew member of a spacecraft.

and "Who are Sally Kristen Ride (May 26, 1951 – July 23, 2012) was an American astronaut and physicist.
A span of one year separated the first and second American women in space, as well as the first and second Chinese women in space, taking place on consecutive missions, Shenzhou 9 and Shenzhou 10. NASA's schedule, set by the administration of President Donald Trump, aims to put two astronauts, including the first woman, on the Moon in 2024 using the heavy SLS rocket and the Orion capsule. A span of 19 years separated the first and second women in space.

Until 2004, astronauts were sponsored and trained exclusively by governments, either by military agencies or by civilian space agencies. They were cosmonauts on the Vostok 6 and Soyuz T-7 missions. She became the first black woman to travel in space when she served as a mission specialist aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour.
NASA will name its Washington, D.C., headquarters after Mary W. Jackson, the first black woman engineer at the agency, NASA announced Wednesday, as … She was also the first Jewish American in space and the first Jewish woman of any nationality in space. Ride was the third woman in space overall, after USSR cosmonauts Valentina Tereshkova (1963) and Svetlana Savitskaya (1982). After flying twice on the Orbiter Challenger, she left NASA in 1987. List of famous female astronauts, listed by their level of prominence with photos when available. More than 560 people have been trained as astronauts. Similarly, women from Canada, Japan, and America have all flown under the US space program. It took 20 years after Tereshkova's launch for Sally Ride to become the first American woman in space, but since that time, more than 40 women have flown to orbit as NASA astronauts. Jemison joined NASA's astronaut corps in 1987 and was selected to serve for the STS-47 mission, during which she orbited the Earth for nearly eight days on September 12–20, 1992. She then earned her medical degree from Cornell University. Born in Los Angeles, she joined NASA in 1978 and became the first American woman in space in 1983. Ochoa became director of the center upon the retirement of the previous director, Michael Coats, on December 31, 2012.

Astronaut Sally Ride, the United States' first woman in space, will be posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom during a ceremony at the White House in 2013. List of famous female astronauts, listed by their level of prominence with photos when available. This greatest female astronauts list contains the most prominent and top females known for being astronauts. Born in Alabama and raised in Chicago, Jemison graduated from Stanford University with degrees in chemical engineering as well as African and African-American studies.

Initially planning to be a concert pianist, Resnik turned down a place at the Juilliard School of Music, choosing instead to study at Carnegie MellonLists about real men and women who have achieved everyone's childhood dreams to become astronauts, fly through outer space, and even walk on the freaking moon. Though the Soviet Union sent the first two women into space, only four of the women in space have been Russian or Soviet citizens. In 1993 Ochoa became the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery. Ride worked for two years at Stanford University's Center for International Security and Arms Control, then at the University of California, San Diego as a professor of physics, primarily researching nonlinear Ellen O. Ochoa (born May 10, 1958) is an American engineer, former astronaut and former Director of the Johnson Space Center. But after one attempt ending in 1960 to include women, women were finally admitted to the program.

Ride remains the youngest American astronaut to have traveled to space, having done so at the age of 32. Mae Carol Jemison (born October 17, 1956) is an American engineer, physician and former NASA astronaut. Jemison was a doctor for the Peace Corps in Liberia and Judith Arlene Resnik (; April 5, 1949 – January 28, 1986) was an American electrical engineer, software engineer, biomedical engineer, pilot and NASA astronaut who died when the Space Shuttle Challenger was destroyed during the launch of mission STS-51-L. Resnik was the second American woman in space and the fourth woman in space worldwide, logging 145 hours in orbit.

This greatest female astronauts list contains the most prominent and top females known for being astronauts. However, British, French, Italian, dual-citizen Iranian-American and South Korean women have all flown as part of the Soviet and Russian space programs. Historic astronauts have worked hard to become the best that they can be, so if you're a female aspiring to be a astronaut then the people below should give you inspiration.List features Catherine Coleman, Marsha Ivins and more women astronauts, including Jessica Mier and Christina Koch, who conducted the first all-female spacewalk outside of the International Space Station in 2019.While this isn't a list of all female astronauts, it does answer the questions "Who are the most famous female astronauts?" Get the latest updates on NASA missions, watch NASA TV live, and learn about our quest to reveal the unknown and benefit all humankind.


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