By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Lakes ranked by maximum depth. The motif of a bottomless lake is widespread in world mythology; in such bodies of water, one generally imagines finding monsters, lost cities, treasures, mermaids, realms of the dead, and so on. Lake Nyasa is a long, thin lake, stretching more than 350 miles (560 km) along the borders between Mozambique, Tanzania, and Malawi (where it is usually known as Lake Malawi). It is also the oldest freshwater lake in the world, with an estimated age of 20 million to 25 million years. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Read here to learn more about Lake …

Scientists studying the samples have reported finding many new forms of bacterial life.

As many as 1,000 species of fish have been recorded in the lake, which means that it is home to about 15% of all freshwater fish species on Earth. Lake Nyasa (Lake Malawi or Lago Niassa), southernmost lake of Africa’s Eastern Rift Valley, lying in a deep trough mainly within Malawi. The lake’s middle line and its northern and eastern shores form much of Malawi’s boundary with Tanzania and Mozambique.

Since the 1970s, scientists had suspected the presence of a large mass of trapped fresh water underneath the ice at the site, but it wasn’t until 1996 that British and Russian researchers were able to provide exact measurements by using ice-penetrating radar.





By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Like Lake Nyasa, it is a relatively long and narrow lake with extraordinary biodiversity. It is also a relatively young lake, having been formed about 7,700 years ago when a massive volcano called Mount Mazama collapsed following an eruption.



The lake gets its characteristic milky turquoise color from the high concentration of rock flour suspended in the water from the glacier.Lake Vostok, in Antarctica, is unique among the lakes on this list in that it is buried under nearly 2.5 miles (4 km) of ice.


-Lake Malawi (Nyasa) is one ofthe few deep-waterlong-livedlakes that presently exist on earth. It is the deepest lake in North America and the second largest lake in Canada.

The Great Slave Lake, in Canada’s Northwest Territories, is named after a group of Athabascan-speaking Indians called the Slave or Slavey.

It sits on the border between Zambia, Burundi, Tanzania, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Virtually any topic for the virtual learner.

Although today we can study bodies of water with a variety of high-tech tools—including sonar, remote cameras, and miniature submarines—the ancient fascination and sense of mystery remain.

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.The lake’s middle line and its northern and eastern shores form much of Malawi’s boundary with Passenger and cargo vessels are operated by the Malawi Railways company. Because its length, depth, and temperature stratification create a number of radically different environments, Lake Nyasa has an extraordinarily high level of biodiversity. Noah Tesch was Associate Editor for Encyclopædia Britannica.Deep lakes hold a special place in the human imagination. How Deep is Crater Lake? Nevertheless, others of these features are not consistent within the lakes and have not been adequately explained.… Albert, Tanganyika, and Nyasa exhibit substantial long-term features, some of which are consistent, suggesting that a common climatological factor is responsible.



Activetectonics is themajorfactor controllingthe developmentandpersistence ofthose deep lakes.

Lake Tanganyika is an African Great Lake.It is the second-oldest freshwater lake in the world, the second-largest by volume, and the second-deepest, in all cases after Lake Baikal in Siberia.



Crater Lake in the Cascade Range, southwestern Oregon.The Great Slave Lake in the Northwest Territories, Canada.An artist's representation of a cross-section of Lake Vostok in Antarctica.An oil platform in the Caspian Sea near Baku, Azerbaijan. Lake Tanganyika is 673 kilometers (418 miles) long, which makes it the world’s longest lake. Fishing boat on Lake Nyasa (also called Lake Malawi or Lago Niassa).An overview of biodiversity in East Africa's Lake Nyasa (also called Lake Malawi or Lago Niassa), particularly with respect to cichlid fishes.Habitation at the shore of Lake Nyasa (also called Lake Malawi or Lago Niassa), Malawi.This article was most recently revised and updated by

Monkey Bay, Nkhotakota, Nkhata Bay, Likoma Island, Chilumba, and Karonga are the main ports. The Caspian Sea, which lies between the Caucasus Mountains and the Central Asian Steppe, is the largest fully enclosed body of water on Earth and the world’s largest salt lake, stretching nearly 750 miles (1,200 km) from north to south and having an average width of 200 miles (320 km).

The vast majority of those species belong to the cichlid family.Located in a sparsely populated area of the Patagonian Andes, this lake—called O’Higgins in Chile and San Martín in Argentina—is probably the least known of the lakes on the list. Cotton, rubber, rice, The lake’s Kyrgyz name, Ysyk-köl, means “Hot Lake,” as it never freezes, even though winter temperatures in the area regularly reach −15 °F (−26 °C).




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