It is Africa’s 4 th biggest river after Niger, Nile and Congo(Zaire) rivers. Heavy rain falls between November and April, and these are greater in the lower course of the river as compared to the upper and middle courses. As a result, savanna vegetation dominates the upper and middle river portions of the river basin, while evergreen forests and mangrove swamps cover the lower course of the river’s basin. The weather here is mostly sunny and fine but it does get very hot in mid summer, even mid winter days are warm and the nights are balmy. The first Europeans to arrive at the Zambezi were the Portuguese, who utilized the river's routes to trade in slaves, gold, and ivory starting in the 16th Century. During the rainy season when the plain is in flood a ceremony known as the Ku-omboka Ceremony take place as the local people move to higher ground to escape the flood waters.One local folk law is that the Zambezi River has a spirit called It then turns easterly and forms the border between Zambia and Namibia this is at the Katima Mulilo rapids.This section above the falls is where tour operators run lots of exciting The river drops 250m over the next 200 km before entering Lake The flow observed on the same date last year was 278m 3 /s. The Zambezi is about 2700 km long. Two of Africa’s largest hydroelectric projects, the Kariba and Cahora Bassa Dams, are also located on the Zambezi River.

In the 1850s, when Livingstone traveled along the river from Sesheke near the Victoria Falls to the Indian Ocean, he was able to draw a detailed map of its course that remained to be the most valid available until the 20th century, when a fully accurate map of the river from its source to its mouth was produced.The Zambezi River basin is inhabited by around 32 million people. Soil erosion at the lower course of the river, near its mouth, increased considerably, and the seasonal migration of fish species along the river was also severely affected.

The Zambezi River Valley also has rich mineral and fossil fuel reserves, and coal is mined at many places therein. This 4-star hotel is 0.3 mi (0.5 km) from Zambezi National Park and 3.9 mi (6.3 km) from Devil's Pool. Yes, a safari on the Zambezi Queen is truly smooth sailing. The river bed is sandy, and the banks are low and reed-fringed, however during the rainy season these streams join to become one fast flowing river.About 160 km (100miles) from the mouth, the Zambezi receives water from Lake Malawi through the Shire River. Book your two night river safari cruise on the Zambezi Queen and stay an extra night for free! Kayube Zambezi River House & Bungalows are located in the Kayube Estate, along the Kazungula Road. Herons, African open-bills, Wattled cranes, egrets, African fish eagles, and other avifauna are also abundant in the region. Our guests praise the breakfast and the pool in our reviews. Reptiles like African rock pythons, Floodplain water snakes, and Nile monitor lizards also dwell in the Zambezi River Basin.The construction of massive dams on the Zambezi River has significantly impacted the ecology of its river basin.

From the Kariba dam wall the river heads east again towards Chirundu.

Two of Africa’s largest hydroelectric projects, the Kariba and Cahora Bassa Dams, are also located on the Zambezi River. One of the greatest attractions in Africa and one of the most spectacular waterfalls in the world, Victoria Falls is located on the Zambezi River, the fourth largest river in Africa, which is also defining the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. The arresting natural beauty of the Victoria Falls draws 1.5 million visitors to the area every year. On approaching the Indian Ocean the river splits up into a number of branches and forms the Zambezi Delta.A sand bar obstructs the four principal mouths, being the Milambe, Kongone, Luabo and Timbwe.

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