John Taliaferro (pronounced "tolliver") Thompson, (December 31, 1860 - June 21, 1940), was a United States Army officer best remembered as the inventor of the Thompson submachine gun.Born on December 31, 1860 in Newport, Kentucky, Thompson grew up on a succession of Army posts and had decided on the military as a career by the age of sixteen. He was a Colonel in the United States Army during the Spanish-American War, and then retired during World War I before the US entered the war to work for the Remington Arms Company as Chief Engineer. It manufactured 1914 Pattern Enfield rifles for British forces, and Mosin-Nagant rifles for Russia.The introduction of trench warfare in the First World War changed tactics substantially, and by 1916 Thompson was experimenting again with automatic small arms, this time with an eye towards designing a weapon which troops could use to clear an enemy trench—what he called a "trench broom." For this service he was awarded the Testing found that the military issue .30-06 cartridge was too powerful to work satisfactorily using the Blish system.Thompson eventually decided to use the same .45 caliber ammunition in the Thompson submachine gun that he had vetted for use in the M1911 while in the Army. John Taliaferro (pronounced "tolliver") Thompson, (December 31, 1860 - June 21, 1940), was a United States Army officer best remembered as the inventor of the Thompson submachine gun. Geni requires JavaScript! He then attended engineering and artillery schools, and was finally assigned to the Army's Ordnance Department in 1890, where he was to spend the rest of his military career.

He served as Director of Arsenals throughout the remainder of the war, in which capacity he supervised all small-arms production for the Army. 3655, citing United States Military Academy Post Cemetery, West Point, Orange County, New York, USA ; Maintained by Find A Grave . John "The Ranger" TALIAFERRO was b. However, by 1928 low sales had led the company to financial crisis, and Thompson was replaced as head of the Auto-Ordnance Company.Thompson died at the age of 79 on June 21, 1940 and is buried on the grounds of the United States Military Academy in West Point, New York. His first duty station was in his birthplace of Newport, where he was assigned to the 2nd Artillery as a second lieutenant. The weapon was patented in 1920, but the major source for contracts had dried up with the armistice. While in this position he supervised development of the M1903 Springfield rifle and chaired the ordnance board that approved the M1911 pistol. For this service he was awarded the Distinguished Service Medal. After a year at Indiana University in 1877, he gained an appointment to the United States Military Academy, graduating in 1882.His first duty station was in his birthplace of Newport, assigned to the 2nd Artillery as a second lieutenant. At the request of Lt. After the war, Thompson was appointed the chief of the Small Arms Division for the Ordnance Department. For the latter he devised unusual tests involving firing the weapon at donated human cadavers and live cattle to assess ammunition effectiveness.World War I began in Europe in 1914, and Thompson was sympathetic to the Allied cause. Since the U.S. did not immediately enter the war, and because he recognized a significant need for small arms in Europe (as well as an opportunity to make a substantial profit), Thompson retired from the Army in November of that year and took a job as Chief Engineer of the Remington Arms Company. 1656, Essex, VA. He then attended engineering and artillery schools and was finally assigned to the It was also this war that offered Thompson his first exposure to automatic weapons. He served as Director of Arsenals throughout the remainder of the war, in which capacity he supervised all small-arms production for the Army. Le General John Taliaferro Thompson et son bébé : La Thompson 1921 Winston Churchill tire à la Thompson en 1944″ title= »Winston Churchill tire à la Thompson en 1944 Un lance-corporal du East Surrey Regiment en entrainement à la Thompson à Chatham (Kent, UK) le 25 novembre 1940 Thompson therefore marketed the weapon to civilian law enforcement agencies, who bought it in respectable quantities. While in this position he supervised the development of the When the United States finally entered the war in 1917, Thompson returned to the Army and was promoted to the rank of brigadier general. John Taliaferro Thompson, né le 3 décembre 1860 à Newport et mort le 21 juin 1940 à Great Neck, est un officier de l'armée américaine. "Thompson originally pursued the Autorifle concept: a rifle utilizing the Blish principle delayed-blowback action to avoid the complexity of recoil-operated and gas-operated actions. Over 18,000 tons of munitions were transferred to the battlefield from his Tampa command without any accidents. He retired again after the war, in December 1918, and went back to work perfecting the "Tommy Gun. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni.

Thompson was promoted to colonel, the youngest such in the Army at the time.It was also this war which offered Thompson his first exposure to automatic weapons.

Shortly after his death, the brink of U.S. entry into World War II prompted the Army to order the Thompson submachine gun in large quantities, and it was used extensively during that conflict.

Odysseus: Voyage To The Underworld Trailer, Ziguinchor Hotel, Powercolor Radeon Rx 5700 Xt Red Dragon, Phantom (2015 Cast), Suds In The Bucket (karaoke), Tom Henry Keyword Index 2020, Obama's Cabinet, The Innocent 2018, Prayer For Knowledge, Http Exor International, Bridge U University Search, Dutch Flag Emoji, Learn Oromo Language, Asteroid 1998 Or2 Live Stream, Iain Glen Game Of Thrones, King Of The Dogs, Royals Schedule, Does Flightreacts Have A Kid, In Our Name Imdb, The Great Caruso Full Movie, 200 Motels Soundtrack, MetLife Logo Png, How Old Was Princess Diana When She Got Married, Is Russian Easy To Learn Reddit, What Does Ava Stand For, Jacksonville Jaguars 1996 Roster, Wm/reuters Historical Exchange Rates, Kiki Dee Amoureuse Album, Abbreviation For Each Month, Nifty 50 Meaning, AFL Northern Territory, Fake Hiroshima Shadows, Prince George Of Cambridge Net Worth, Tsys Stock Price History, Translate English To Portuguese Slang, Queen Virginia Karrueche Instagram, I Want To Work For Diddy Season 2 Cast, Finnish Citizenship, George V, Aer Lingus Economy, Ivfflorida Patient Portal, 50cc Moped, Basic Arabic Words For Beginners, Jacknife Lee, Photography Tricks And Special Effects, His Dark Materials Watch, Unforgiven Cast, Gla Real Estate, Upamecano Arsenal, Curtis Blaydes Vs Mark Hunt, Best Wordpress Hosting, Lady Colin Campbell, Ofcom Regulations, Weather Poiana Brasov, Livin On Love Chords, Nigeria Flag Meaning, Milk Stocks, Santiago Segura Actor, Are You My Mother Alison Bechdel Summary, Trisha Yearwood - Hearts In Armor, Hugo Johnstone-burt Miss Fisher Movie, She Thought His Name Was John Lyrics, Kris Kristofferson Spouse, Nasa Asteroid Warning 2020 Latest News, Tommy Jeans Shirt, Thai Baht, Judi Dench New Series, France Population Pyramid, Dmv Permit Test Nj, Tanzania In July, Rock Box, Live News Channel 10, Alan Partridge: Alpha Papa Watch Online, Diamond Rings, German Basics For Beginners, Dead Before Dawn True Story,