The Qing tolerated the use of adoption as a cover for buying young girls as brides, or for forcing them into prostitution.

The age of consent is the minimum age at which an individual is considered legally old enough to consent to participation in sexual activity. Type: noun; Copy to clipboard; Details / edit; en.wiktionary.org. Together with fellow lawyers she has drafted amendments to raise the age of consent, and is seeking legislators willing to help. The tradition dates back at least 800 years, when the Southern Song dynasty deemed intercourse with a child under 10 to be statutory rape. In Mainland China, the age of consent for sexual activity is 14 years, regardless of gender or sexual orientation. Age of consent laws apply to all forms of sexual activity, ranging from kissing and fondling to sexual intercourse. While it’s difficult to set an exact, universal standard, if China’s age of consent had been 16 instead of 14, then all prosecutors would need to do is prove Bao had sex with Xingxing despite knowing she was underage, and whatever “consent” she gave to the relationship wouldn’t have mattered.

Age of Consent across the World . A textbook from 1878 cites a commentator opining in tones of prim approval that girls of 12 and under “have no capacity for licentiousness”. China’s news industry has not covered itself in glory. China’s final imperial dynasty, the Qing, required raped women to prove that they had struggled violently throughout their assault, even at the risk of death. But her firm sees too many cases of children sexually abused by authority figures they know well, from schoolteachers to fathers, elder brothers and uncles. In the 1970s if a couple’s combined ages did not add up to 50 they were told to wait, or be denied housing and ration coupons needed to furnish a home. Towards the end of the Maoist era, when the state sought total control over citizens’ bodies and minds, late marriage was used as a tool of population control. In a country like China, where feudal morality retains some sway, she asks: “What does a girl at 14 know about sex?” China also needs a debate about coercion and abuses of power, adds Ms Guo. "In most cases, the age of consent should be raised to 16. Towards the end of the Maoist era, when … Instead, the age is derived from rape-related laws. Chinese law defines statutory rape as having sex with a girl who is less than fourteen years of age. A five-year prison sentence and fine may result if the girl under 14 years of age was acting as a prostitute. However, going by other local laws in the nation, the de facto age of consent … The legal age of marriage in China is high: 20 for women and 22 for men. This article appeared in the China section of the print edition under the headline "When children say #MeToo"Sign up to our free daily newsletter, The Economist todayMore Chinese children are being given their mother’s surnamePodcasting provides a space for free thought in China age of consent . "In many cases, however, the defendants usually claimed that the victims aged between 14 to 18 'agreed' to have sex with them, which goes against the interests of the victims," Zhu said, adding that such cases were commonly seen when there is a relationship of trust, authority or dependency.China's justice departments have strengthened efforts to crack down on sexual assaults on juveniles in recent years.In 2013, the Supreme People's Court, the Supreme People's Procuratorate, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Justice jointly released a notice, which noted that people with special responsibility to juveniles older than 14, such as their teachers, doctors or guardians, will be convicted of rape if they have sexual activity with them. Chinese judges find it easy to decide rape cases involving violent attacks by strangers. The Age of Consent ranges from as low as 11 to as high as 20 years old across the world.

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